Prevalence of pectus excavatum in an adult population-based cohort estimated from radiographic indices of chest wall shape

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Chest wall anomalies: pectus excavatum and pectus carinatum.

Pectus excavatum, the concave depression of the breast bone, comprises most chest wall anomalies. The Nuss procedure, a minimally invasive procedure to correct pectus excavatum, has revolutionized the management of this disease over the past decade. The results and complications of this procedure are discussed. The surgical management of the less common pectus carinatum or "pigeon breast" also ...

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Dysmorphology of chest wall deformities: frequency distribution of subtypes of typical pectus excavatum and rare subtypes.

BACKGROUND/PURPOSE More than forty percent of patients with pectus excavatum have a family history of chest deformity. However, no studies of the frequency of the different phenotypes of pectus excavatum have been published. METHODS A random sample of 300 non-syndromic pectus excavatum patients, from the chest wall deformities clinic at Children's Hospital of The King's Daughters in Norfolk, ...

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Pectus excavatum in blunt chest trauma: a case report

UNLABELLED INTRODUCTION Blunt cardiac rupture is an exceedingly rare injury. CASE PRESENTATION We report a case of blunt cardiac trauma in a 43-year-old Caucasian German mother with pectus excavatum who presented after a car accident in which she had been sitting in the front seat holding her two-year-old boy in her arms. The mother was awake and alert during the initial two hours after th...

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Pectus excavatum

Pectus excavatum occurs in approximately 1 in 400 live births. The chest defect becomes progressively worse with growth and in the teenage years can become disabling. Although considered cosmetic, and it is most certainly cosmetic, there are also well documented physiological changes such as decreased effort tolerance and cardiac arrhythmias. The young patients become used to the che t disabili...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: PLOS ONE

سال: 2020

ISSN: 1932-6203

DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0232575